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In the case of a myasthenic crisis, what finding would indicate that a client has responded to edrophonium treatment?

Worsening condition

Improvement in muscle strength

The response to edrophonium treatment in a myasthenic crisis is indicated by an improvement in muscle strength. Edrophonium is a short-acting acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that temporarily increases the levels of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction. In patients with myasthenia gravis, the autoimmune response leads to a reduction in available acetylcholine receptors, resulting in muscle weakness. When edrophonium is administered, it inhibits the breakdown of acetylcholine, allowing for more effective stimulation of any remaining receptors.

If there is a noticeable improvement in muscle strength following the administration of edrophonium, it confirms that the muscle weakness is due to insufficient acetylcholine activity at the neuromuscular junction and not another underlying issue. This improvement can manifest in various forms, such as enhanced ability to hold up limbs, improved facial expressions, or better overall physical function.

Other findings, such as worsening of the condition, no change in everyday functions, or increased reflex activity, would not be indicative of a positive response to the treatment. Worsening symptoms would suggest that the crisis is either not responsive to the medication or that alternative complications may be at play. No change in function indicates that the medication did not

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No change in everyday functions

Increased reflex activity

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